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What is the Tie Rod End 

The Tie Rod End is a mechanical component used in vehicle steering system to enable the front wheels to turn in the desired direction. It is located at the bottom of the wheel hub and is connected to the steering arm and wheel axle. The ball joint allows for smooth and controlled movement of the wheels and steering, ensuring a safe and comfortable ride.

What is the purpose of the Tie Rod End?

The tie rod end is used to allow the vehicle´s steering to turn smoothly, precisely and with ease. It also helps maintain the correct alignment of the front wheels of the vehicle, which is crucial for the safety and performance of the car.

When sould the Tie Rod End joint be repalced?

As mentioned earlier, damage or wear of the ball joint can significantly affect the safety and performance of a vehicle. Below are some signs that indicate that the tie rod end needs to be replaced.

1. Tire wear: If the tire treads wear unevenly or in a stepped pattern, it may be a sign that the tie rod end is worn and needs to be replaced.
2. Steering wheel vibration: When you feel vibration in the steering wheel while driving at high speeds, it may be an indication that the tie rod end needs to be replaced.
3. Strange noise: When strange noises arise from the front of the vehicle, especially when turning or driving over rough surfaces, it may be a sign that the tie rod end is damaged or worn and needs to be changed.
4. Difficulty turning: If you feel that the steering is stiff or not responding properly when attempting to turn, it may be a sigh that the is injured and should be replaced.

*The tie rod end may wear out over time and use, which can negatively affect the maneuverability of the vehicle and cause tire wear. Therefore, it is advisable to regularly inspect the tie rod end and replace it if necessary to the ensure that the vehicle remains safes and easy to drive.

How to replace the Tie Rod End ?

The wheel bearing system of your vehicle would make the wheels rotate. Some wheel bearings may not need to be maintained, while others must be dismantled, examined, and serviced. Excessive clearance might be caused by bearing defects. A growling sound may be heard while the car wheels are traveling at high speeds on the road and this failure can be identified. The braking drum of the car contains the wheel bearing. Replacement of wheel bearings necessitates the removal of the wheels, brake drum, or brake disc. The replacement may then be carried out. Continue to read and we will share the steps on how to replace your wheel bearing system, along with the lower control arm ball joint. 

When changing bearings and tie rod end, it's recommended to use the same kind of bearings as the previous ones. When it comes to bearings, the enormous number of sizes, specs, and forms offered might be confusing. It is essential to evaluate the kind of tool required before changing the wheel bearings in order to prevent harming the new bearings.

Steps to Replace Wheel Bearing:

1. Lift the car with a jack and securely support it on jack stands.
2. Remove the wheel that has the defective bearing and the tie rod end that will be replaced.
3. Loosen the hub fixing nut and remove the wheel axle. Also remove the brake rotor and brake caliper if you have a disc brake.
4. Remove the old bearing from the wheel hub using a bearing puller. (The puller fits onto the bearing and pulls it out of the hub as the crank is turned.)
5. Clean the hub surface to remove any dirt and residue from the old bearing.
6. Use a bearing installer to properly install the new bearing into the hub.
7. Reinstall the wheel axle into the hub and tighten the fixing nut. Also reinstall the brake rotor and brake caliper if you have disc brakes.

To Replace the Tie Rod End:

1. Loosen the clamps that hold the suspension parts to the tie rod end.
2. Remove the steering knuckle pin and the tie rod end.
3. Loosen the tie rod end nut at the end of the tie rod end with a socket wrench.
4. Remove the old tie rod end and install the new one in its place.
5. Reassemble all the disassembled suspension parts and adjust the tie rod end nut.
6. Perform a wheel alignment test to ensure that the wheels are perfectly aligned and the steering works properly.

*Remember that these are general steps only, procedures may vary depending on the car model. It is very important to follow the manufacturer's specified instructions and pay attention to safety precautions and warnings when performing this job. If you have no experience in vehicle repair, it is best to take your car to a qualified mechanic to perform this job.

The appropriate tools for replacing the Tie Rod End

Things will go a lot smoother if you have the correct tool for the task, just like any other vehicle repair. A ball joint tool can save you time, money, and aggravation if you need to repair a worn-out joint. Using the wrong instrument will almost certainly do more harm than benefit.

The appropriate tools for replacing the tie rod end are:

1. Wrench set: you may need a variety of wrenches to adjust and loosen the different nuts and bolts located in the tie rod end area.
2. Torque wrench: a torque wrench is used to tighten these bolts and nuts to specifications. Most car manufacturers specify the correct torque for the bolts and nuts that hold the tie rod end and other related parts.
3. Hammer and punch: these can be very useful for freeing bolts and nuts if they are rusted or corroded.
4. Jacks and stands: these are used to lift and support the car while replacing the tie rod end.

*It's important to keep in mind that the necessary tools may vary depending on the car model and year. So it's advisable to check with the owner's manual or consult with a qualified mechanic to get an accurate and complete list of necessary tools.

Contact CARICO today to find the Tie Rod End that you need!